Porogaramu:
- Kugenzura no kuyobora amazi cyangwa umwuzure
- Banki y'umwuzure cyangwa banki iyobora
- Kwirinda kumena urutare
- Kurinda amazi nubutaka
- Kurinda ikiraro
- Gushimangira imiterere y'ubutaka
- Kurinda ubwubatsi bwahantu hinyanja
- Ubwubatsi bw'icyambu
- Inkuta zo kwigunga
- Kurinda umuhanda
Ibyiza:
Guhinduka:Guhinduka ninyungu zingenzi zuburyo bwa gabion.Kubaka inshuro ebyiri impande enye zubaka zemerera kwihanganira gutura gutandukana ntavunitse.Uyu mutungo ni ingenzi cyane cyane mugihe imiterere iri kumiterere yubutaka butajegajega cyangwa ahantu hashobora guturuka kubikorwa byumuyaga cyangwa imigezi bishobora kwangiza urutoki rwimiterere kandi bigatera gutura muburyo.
Kuramba:Gabion ishyigikira imikurire yikimera itanga igifuniko kizima kuri meshi namabuye, bikongerera igihe kirekire.Mubisanzwe, inshundura zinsinga zirakenewe mumyaka mike yambere yubuzima;nyuma icyuho kiri hagati yamabuye cyuzuyemo igitaka, sili, n umuzi wibiti bikora nkibikoresho bihuza amabuye.
Imbaraga:Urushundura rw'icyuma rufite impande enye zifite imbaraga kandi zihindagurika kugirango zihangane n'imbaraga zituruka ku mazi n'isi, kandi imiterere igaragara ya gabion ituma ikurura kandi ikwirakwiza ingufu nyinshi.Ibi bigaragarira mubikorwa byo kurinda inkombe aho imiterere ya gabion ikomeza kuba ingirakamaro nyuma yimiterere nini ikomeye.Byongeye kandi, inshundura ebyiri zifatanije mesh ntizishobora gufungura iyo zaciwe.
Uruhushya:Inkuta za Gabion zabanjirije amazi no gutuza ahantu hahanamye nigikorwa cyo guhuza amazi no kugumana, bikabuza iterambere ryumuvuduko wa hydrostatike inyuma yurukuta rwa gabion.Imiyoboro ikorwa nuburemere, kimwe no guhumeka nkuko imiterere yimitsi ituma umwuka ugenda unyuramo.Mugihe imikurire yikimera itera imbere muburyo, inzira ya transpiration ifasha mugukuraho ubuhehere inyuma yinyuma - sisitemu ikora neza kuruta kurira imyobo kurukuta rusanzwe.
Igiciro gito:Sisitemu ya Gabion ifite ubukungu burenze ibyubatswe cyangwa igice-gikomeye kubera impamvu zikurikira:
- Bisaba kubungabungwa bike
- Kwiyubaka kwayo ntibisaba akazi kabuhariwe kandi kuzuza amabuye birahari kurubuga cyangwa kuri kariyeri iri hafi,
- Birasaba gutegura bike cyangwa ntabitegure, kuko ubuso bugomba kuba buringaniye gusa kandi neza.
- Gabion iraruhije, bisaba ko hatabaho amazi meza
Ibidukikije:Gabion nigisubizo cyangiza ibidukikije kugirango habeho guhagarara.Bimaze kuvugwa ko kuzuza amabuye bikorwa n'amabuye karemano akora gabion, mubisanzwe byoroshye kwemerera imikoranire hagati yubutaka n’ameza y’amazi kandi bikanemeza ko ubutaka bwinjira mu cyuho gito kiri hagati y’amabuye yuzura mu gihe cyo kumena amazi bikongera guteza imbere ibimera.
Ubwiza:Gabion ishyigikira ibimera imaze kuganirwaho;rimwe na rimwe imikurire y'ibimera irakomeye cyane, bigatuma imiterere ya gabion itagaragara, kandi ishimishije kureba.Ubundi niba imbaraga zinyongera zitangwa mugihe cyo kubaka, gabion irashobora gukora imiterere ishimishije hamwe nibimera.Bitandukanye nubundi bwoko bwibikoresho nkurukuta rwa modular rukuta amabuye ya gabion ntabwo ahinduka ibara kubera amazi.
Ibisobanuro:
gufungura, galfan, PVC yometseho insinga: 6 * 8cm, 8x10cm, 10 * 12cm insinga ya mesh: 2.2mm, 2.7mm, 3.0mm
Agasanduku ka Gabion kagizwe nibice byurukiramende, bihimbwe kuva meshi ebyiri zigizwe na meshi, zuzuye amabuye.Kugirango ushimangire imiterere, impande zayo hamwe ninsinga ifite diameter ndende kuruta insinga ya mesh.Agasanduku ka Gabion kagabanijwemo selile na diaphragms kuri metero 1.
Ibicuruzwa | mm | mm | mm |
diameter ya wire (galvanised / galfan ikote) | 2.2mm | 2.7mm | 3.0mm |
diameter y'insinga (ikote rya PVC) | 2.2 / 3.2mm | 2.7 / 3.7mm | 3.0 / 4.0mm |
ingano yo gufungura | 6 * 8cm | 8 * 10cm | 10 * 12cm |
bisanzwe | ASTM A975 | EN10223 | SANS675 |
ubunini bwa gabion | 1 * 1 * 1m | 2 * 1 * 1m | 2 * 1 * 0.5m 3 * 1 * 1m nibindi |